牛津版(深圳·广州)2017-2018学年初中英语七年级下册期末综合能力检测题

年级: 学科:英语 类型:期末考试 来源:91题库

一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项(共8小题)

1、—Do you want another glass of wine?

—Yes. The French wine is excellent.

A . very cheap B . very strong C . very good
2、—It's unkind to make fun of people in trouble.

—You're right. Instead, we should help those in need.

A . smile at B . laugh at C . be angry with
3、—What crops do the farmers here grow?

—They usually produce wheat.

A . eat B . buy C . plant
4、—Ann doesn't take piano lessons any more.

—Why did she give up playing the piano?

A . begin B . stop C . enjoy
5、—Mr Hull's advice is very helpful.

—We should thank him for giving us the valuable advice.

A . useful B . interesting C . popular
6、—The two lost kids reached the camp before dark.

—Thank goodness! They got here safely!

A . arrived at B . got out of C . walked around
7、—Why does he always wear a pair of sunglasses?

—Because he is blind.

A . unable to talk B . unable to see C . unable to hear
8、—They decided to go to Paris for their holidays.

—Wow. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

A . made a difference B . made a face C . made a decision

二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子(共7小题)

1、A(n) _______ is a place where planes arrive and leave.
A . airport B . station C . harbour
2、A _______ is the job that someone does for a long period of life.
A . joke B . rule C . career
3、—Much furniture comes from wood.

—Yes. For example, the table and the chair in this room _______ wood.

A . are made in B . are made of C . are made with
4、—I hurt Harry's leg when we played basketball.

—Did you _______ to him?

A . write B . listen C . apologize
5、—I helped the police catch a thief.

—You are so brave. I _______ you.

A . am worried about B . am proud of C . am famous for
6、—Would you _______ dance?

—No. I like singing better.

A . hate to B . prefer to C . allow to
7、—There is an old saying: Practice makes _______.

—That's true. The more you practise, the better you will do.

A . perfect B . money C . success

三、完形填空(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something 1 or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the 2, and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very 3 to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people 4 cars or buses for travelling.

    Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our 5. There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very 6. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we 7 to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a 8, so we stopped and 9 the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to 10. We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had!

(1)
A . different B . terrible C . strange
(2)
A . farm B . city C . village
(3)
A . easy B . useful C . hard
(4)
A . buy B . take C . ride
(5)
A . holiday B . shopping C . project
(6)
A . quietly B . slowly C . quickly
(7)
A . climbed B . drove C . ran
(8)
A . shower B . picnic C . visit
(9)
A . started B . left C . took
(10)
A . rain B . snow C . wind

四、阅读理解(共4小题)

1、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Once there was a fairy (仙女) on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, "Ugly! Get out of here, right now!"

    She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful, but she remembered what her mother told her, "My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger."

    One day, some witches(巫婆) from another island attacked the island—the ugly fairy's home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison.

    All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing. After that, they didn't laugh at the ugly fairy any more.

(1)From the first paragraph we can know that _______. (1)
A . no fairies on the island liked the ugly fairy B . the ugly fairy was not friendly to others C . every fairy thought the ugly fairy was the cleverest D . the ugly fairy wanted to leave the island
(2)We can infer (推断) from the ugly fairy's mother's words that _______. (2)
A . an ugly fairy was always laughed at by other fairies B . the mother didn't want the fairy to become clever C . the other fairies on the island could change the ugly fairy D . the ugly fairy could change her look while meeting serious things
(3)Why did the ugly fairy hold a party for the witches? (3)
A . Because she wanted to make friends with the witches. B . Because she wanted to set all the fairies free. C . Because she wanted to show how delicious her dishes were. D . Because she was afraid of the witches.
(4)At the party the witches _______. (4)
A . had a good time B . didn't enjoy themselves C . became very sad D . wanted to make friends with the ugly fairy
(5)What does me writer want to tell us? (5)
A . Beautiful fairies are usually friendly. B . A strong body is very important. C . Beauty is not the most important thing. D . Beauty can help people do things better.
2、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The Milu deer is a kind of animal with large horns (角). They used to be common in China a long time ago. They lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. In the past, people did not protect the Milu deer but killed them for food or sport, so they disappeared from China.

    Fortunately, before all of them disappeared, the Duke of Bedford (贝德福特公爵) took some to Britain. The Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. When in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford could help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park near Beijing and to Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.

    Since they returned to China, their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. Now the Milu deer live in the wildlife parks and have good protection. We hope that one day they can live in the wild again.

(1)The Milu deer eat _______ for food. (1)
A . small animals B . insects C . only grass D . grass and parts of trees
(2)The Milu deer disappeared long ago from China because _______. (2)
A . they had nothing to eat B . people didn't protect them but killed them C . there was a serious disease D . they had the habit of living together
(3)After some of the Milu deer went to Britain, _______. (3)
A . they didn't like the weather there B . their number became larger and larger C . people used them to carry things D . the Duke of Bedford sold them all
(4)We can learn from the passage that _______. (4)
A . there are three parks for the Milu deer in China now B . Milu deer were common in Britain before C . all the Milu deer live in the wild now D . the first Milu deer returned to China before 1985
(5)What's the best title of the passage? (5)
A . The number of the Milu deer B . The life of the Milu deer C . The return of the Milu deer D . The importance of the Milu deer
3、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    If you want to study an interesting subject this summer, and improve your English at the same time, Highbury College is offering three very good courses. The first one is English Literature, and it mainly talks about writers in the 1900s. The second one is British Culture, and teachers will take students to some museums. The third one is Modem Architecture, and students can visit some of the city's most famous buildings.

    All the courses begin on 14 June and end on 12 July. Classes are from 9: 00 a. m. to 3: 30 p. m., so you have enough time for other activities in the long summer evenings. Fridays are free for you to have a rest because there are lessons on Saturdays and Sundays too.

    The price of each course is£25. The price includes your accommodations (住宿) at the college, all books, all meals and full use of the library. But if you need to take the school bus, you need to buy tickets yourself.

    All the courses are for beginners, so don't worry if you know little about these courses. Come to join us, and I'm sure you will have an enjoyable summer!

(1)How many summer courses does Highbury College offer? (1)
A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
(2)Students don't have summer classes on _______. (2)
A . Thursdays B . Fridays C . Saturdays D . Sundays
(3)The price of a summer course includes _______.

①books      ②meals

③use of the library    ④use of the school bus

(3)
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
(4)If Peter chooses Modern Architecture, he _______. (4)
A . can visit some museums B . will have classes in the evening C . will take classes on 14 June D . needs to learn something about it before the class begins
(5)The writer writes this passage to _______. (5)
A . tell why summer courses are popular B . describe the history of Highbury College C . show what students of Highbury College do in summer D . ask students to take summer courses of Highbury College
4、阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    The Albert Bridge is a road bridge over the River Thames in West London. It connects Chelsea on the north bank to Battersea on the south bank. Designed by Rowland Mason Ordish, people began to build this bridge on 23 August, 1873. Later the bridge was dangerous. Between 1884 and 1887, some people changed it. In 1973, people changed it again. Today the bridge is a hybrid (混合的) of three different styles.

    Built as a toll bridge (收费大桥), it was unsuccessful. People paid when they used the bridge. People didn't like it. From 1879 people didn't pay.

    One hundred years ago, people started to use cars on the bridge. The bridge's condition got worse as the result of traffic. The bridge wasn't very strong. People wanted it only for walking. But the bridge was open to cars. Of course, there were some limits for cars. Now many cars don't use this bridge.

    The Albert bridge is one of the prettiest bridges in London. The bridge has a name "The Trembling Lady". It can shake when a lot of people walk on it.

(1)When did people begin to build the Albert Bridge? (1)
A . In June, 1873. B . In August, 1873. C . In August, 1784. D . In July, 1973.
(2)How many times did people change the Albert Bridge? (2)
A . Once. B . Twice. C . Three times. D . Four times.
(3)The second paragraph doesn't tell us _______. (3)
A . people paid money when they used the bridge before 1879 B . people needn't pay money when they used the bridge after 1879 C . people didn't like to pay when they used the bridge D . people could drive their cars to cross the bridge before 1879
(4)Why did people want the bridge only for walking? (4)
A . Because the bridge wasn't strong. B . Because the bridge wasn't wide. C . Because the bridge wasn't high. D . Because the bridge was very old.
(5)The underlined word "Trembling" in the last paragraph means "_______" in Chinese. (5)
A . 苗条的 B . 雄伟的 C . 结实的 D . 摇晃的

五、语法填空(共1小题)

1、阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在相应位置。

    In England, a primary school is the first one to allow student to wear slippers (拖鞋) in class.        a great and strange decision!

    One teacher says the atmosphere (气氛) in her classroom is much        (good) than before. Some teachers are talking about their students' change. They are happy and        (surprise) because lots of students study and behave well. All in all, every teacher        (agree) that the decision is so perfect.

    The school also discovers that shoeless children may behave        do better in exams. Now, it is thinking about making slippers part of        (it) uniform. In fact, there is        survey about wearing slippers. The survey lasts        10 years. According to it,        (wear) slippers can help students get a quieter environment. Besides, most children wearing slippers usually go to school earlier, leave later and read more.

    Maybe your school        (make) the same decision one day.

六、书面表达(共1小题)

1、假设你校要举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛,演讲题目为"My dream"。请根据以下内容提示,写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备,可适当发挥。词数70左右,演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

内容提示

1. What do you want to be?

2. Why do you want to be a(n)…?

3. How are you going to be a(n)…?

My dream

    Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.

……

    Thanks you!

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