福建省厦门市2017-2018学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

年级: 学科:英语 类型:期末考试 来源:91题库

一、单项选择(共12小题)

1、Feeling hungry, Sophie went into the kitchen ________ some snack.
A . in need of B . in search of C . in memory of D . in charge of
2、Soon we arrived at ________ was called Chinatown.
A . it B . that C . where D . what
3、Before Liam crossed the street, he stood watching for the traffic ________ to change.
A . signal B . sight C . rule D . post
4、Jackie ________ voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.
A . was devoted to B . devoted to C . has been devoted to D . had devoted to
5、Playing online games too much will do ________ to your health.
A . good B . harm C . wrong D . honor
6、This species of plant is becoming increasingly ________, so it's hard for people to find it.
A . common B . artificial C . attractive D . rare
7、Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.
A . that B . what C . which D . whom
8、It remains to be seen whether online teaching will ________ traditional classroom teaching.
A . replace B . rebuild C . recover D . reserve
9、Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact.
A . regularly B . swiftly C . carefully D . wildly
10、I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala.
A . selecting B . to select C . being selected D . to be selected
11、Brandon worked very hard ________ he was admitted to his dream university.
A . as if B . so that C . so long as D . for fear that
12、You should spend some time ________ your thoughts before you start writing.
A . putting out B . sending out C . handing out D . sorting out

二、完形填空(共1小题)

1、完形填空

    Eric Moussambani, a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea, won brief international fame at Sydney's 2000 Olympic Games for an extremely unlikely victory.

    Twelve months before the Olympics, Moussambani had never gone outside of his home country, an extremely poor tiny African nation. Having1his admission into the Olympic Games, Moussambani set about teaching himself to 2. The only pool that was3belonged to a local hotel, and they 4 him to use it between 5 and 6 am, three times a week. Before Sydney he had never set eyes on an Olympic 5, let alone practiced in one. Moussambani had no6, no lanes(泳道), and no way of tracking his efforts. Worse still, he didn't know he had been entered in to the 100m race, not the 50m he had7.

    When the day came, events got 8. Of the three competitors in the first round, Moussambani was the9competitor who was not removed from the game for starting early. He now had to do it alone, against the 10, fighting for a chance to be in the final.11it seemed that he's not going to finish it in the second half of the race, he 12completed it with a time of 1'5". It was the slowest time in Olympic history,13a personal best.

    International media 14him 'Eric the eel' and a real model of the Olympic 15that it's not the winning, but the taking part that 16. When he was17after the race, Moussambani said, “At first I got worried that I couldn't 18. Thinking of the dear people19me, I kept on and it happened.”

    Moussambani never gives up. He is now the head coach of the national team and thanks to his20, the country has built two 40m pools.

(1)
A . missed B . required C . gained D . refused
(2)
A . run B . swim C . jump D . sail
(3)
A . useless B . worthless C . movable D . available
(4)
A . begged B . allowed C . caused D . employed
(5)
A . medal B . pool C . village D . flag
(6)
A . coach B . classmates C . family D . fans
(7)
A . experienced B . forgotten C . survived D . expected
(8)
A . bigger B . clearer C . stranger D . fewer
(9)
A . only B . next C . other D . second
(10)
A . wind B . competitors C . clock D . judges
(11)
A . Until B . When C . Since D . Although
(12)
A . finally B . gradually C . usually D . suddenly
(13)
A . so B . and C . or D . but
(14)
A . told B . called C . offered D . showed
(15)
A . duty B . glory C . dream D . spirit
(16)
A . depends B . matters C . happens D . helps
(17)
A . interviewed B . recognized C . invited D . found
(18)
A . make it B . give up C . catch it D . turn up
(19)
A . beyond B . before C . behind D . below
(20)
A . confidence B . honesty C . efforts D . qualities

三、阅读理解(共2小题)

1、阅读理解

    The Summer Science Exhibition(展览)is held every year to celebrate the cutting edge of UK science. With more than twenty exhibits of hands-on science and technology and a series of encouraging talks and activities, there's something for everyone. All of our events are free and no booking is required. School groups should let our organizers know ahead of time. Meet the scientists, discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great hands-on activities.

Opening hours

    The exhibition will be open from Monday, July 2, to Sunday, July 8, 2018. More detailed opening hours will be published here in May 2018.

    Please wait in line to enter the building and pass through security(安全), particularly during the weekend. If you are planning to attend a talk, please make sure that you leave enough time.

Food and drink

    Take a break at our café which offers a selection of hot dishes, salads, sandwiches, cakes and some soft drinks on the ground floor.

The café is open throughout the exhibition and closes 30 minutes before closing time each day.

    Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to buy food from the café.

Contact

    If you have any questions before your visit, please keep in touch with us on 020 7451 2242 or at exhibition@royalsociety.org. For schools or colleges, visit our school and college page, or contact education@royalsociety.org.

(1)In the Summer Science Exhibition 2018, visitors can ________.

① meet scientists       ② give talks    ③ explore hands-on activities    ④ join in free events      ⑤ discover exciting technology

(1)
A . ①②③ B . ①③④ C . ②③⑤ D . ②④⑤
(2)What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? (2)
A . Organizers. B . Visitors. C . Scientists. D . School groups.
(3)What does the café provide? (3)
A . Hot dishes only. B . Service after exhibition time. C . All kinds of drinks. D . Help for wheelchair-users.
(4)The purpose of the text is most likely to ________. (4)
A . give information B . educate students C . raise fund D . take bookings
2、阅读理解

    When I was only 3 years old, my mother taught me to memorize and recite poems. She was my first teacher of the arts, and my father was the first to appreciate my performance. Even at that young age, I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts, which shapes my life to this day.

    When I was growing up, my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theater. Their faith in me and the professional(专业的)training I was getting from my theater teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence. I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was. While many people see the rosy picture to our business, I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.

    I became an actress, but arts education isn't just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts. I recently talked to some of the kids attending theater education. Some of them want to work in theater, and some don't. They are learning not only theater skills, but also about the world around them. They learn about discipline(纪律)and hard work and what's required and what they have to do to bring themselves to the work. They learn how they can be of service in the world through the arts. They learn how to work with a team. By studying the arts, these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.

    These young people are our future. We are passing the torch to them. And I think that's one of the most important reasons why we need to foster(培养)the arts.

(1)When the writer was 3 years old, she ________. (1)
A . learned many kinds of arts B . did well in communication C . recited poems to her father D . had a deep understanding of arts
(2)What does the underlined word “rosy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (2)
A . Bright. B . Funny. C . Terrible. D . Hopeless.
(3)What can be inferred from the second paragraph? (3)
A . It was hard for the writer to start business. B . It is not easy for one to succeed in arts field. C . Parents' faith is a must for one to be professional. D . The writer's self-confidence led to her artistic achievement.
(4)According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statement is TRUE? (4)
A . Attending theatre education does the kids much good. B . Students studying the arts should travel around the world C . Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education. D . Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.
(5)What is the text mainly about? (5)
A . Where to get arts education. B . When kids should learn arts. C . How to improve arts education. D . Why arts education counts.

四、任务型阅读(共1小题)

1、任务型阅读

    I was lucky to serve as an RA(宿舍协管员)for two years at Manhattanville College, which has students from more than 50 countries. I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room.      

    Make your room as YOU as possible.       It's your HOME. Show your style. Put up the posters your mom never let you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you'll feel right at home.

    A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important whether you share a room with one person or seven.         Thus, your room will be always clean.

    Snack time is the best time. Some colleges have dining 24 hours a day, while others offer no food after midnight. Have snacks on hand because you'll get hungry during those late-night homework adventures. Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt.      And remember the Freshman 15 doesn't apply only to freshman.

          The key to getting along well with others is communication. If there's a problem, ALWAYS talk it out with your roommate first. If you still have problems after talking, turn to your RA for help.

A. Be open to differences.

B. Don't shout. Talk it out!

C. Here are some survival tips I want to share.

D. It's unfair for only one to clean up all the time.

E. But watch out for Freshman 15—gaining 15 pounds!

F. Make a schedule that can be followed by everyone.

G. Your dorm room isn't just where you sleep or study.

五、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子(共1小题)

1、选词填空

A. above all    B. in return     C. deal with    D. in cash      E. take apart    F. dreamed of     G. belonged to     H. as a result     I. less than     J. think highly of

(1)Though the boy is young, he is able to        the toy car and put it together.
(2)People of all ages        the National Treasure, a new CCTV program.
(3)The famous Chinese painting, which        a local banker, was missing.
(4)My daughter, Janet, never        becoming a superstar.
(5)People held different opinions;       , the discussion came to nothing.
(6)I really have no idea how to        these problems, because I'm new here.
(7)Nowadays more and more people would like to pay their bill by WeChat Payment rather than       .
(8)What can I do for you        for the help you gave me?

六、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共8小题)

1、这是在两国交战的时期。

       when the two countries were at war.

2、差不多到了两百年之后, Charles Babbage 才把我制成了一台分析机器。

It took about two hundred years        as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.

3、这些音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗乐。

The musicians were to play jokes on each other       .

4、这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照WWF(世界野生生物基金会)的建议来帮助你们。

It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help       .

5、沿着长城,每隔几百米就有一个烽火台。

       along the Great Wall, there was a watching tower.

6、过了近两个小时,Tom才把作业做完。

It took nearly two hours       .

7、国际组织应十分重视全面解决中东问题。

The international community should        solving the Middle East issue completely.

8、大厅里有大约80把白色椅子,其中大多数是为这次会议新做的。

There are about 80 white chairs in the hall,        are newly made for the conference.

七、阅读表达(共1小题)

1、阅读短文,回答问题

    When Jenny Brown, 10, developed bone cancer, her right leg below the knee was cut off to save her life. During the treatment, Jenny had a cat named Boogie, which seldom left her side as she got used to life with a prosthetic(义肢)leg. “My relationship with Boogie showed me animals think, feel, and suffer as we do,” says Jenny, now 44.

    In 1994, Jenny graduated from college and began her film career in television. She also volunteered for animal rights groups. In 2002, having learned about some shocking mistreatment of farm animals, she knew she needed to help them. A year later, Jenny gave up her job to work as an animal caregiver at Farm Sanctuary(农场动物庇护所).

    The next year, she opened the Woodstock Farm Sanctuary, a nonprofit organization aiming to rescue farm animals and help them recover. It gives tours of the farm from April to October and asks for volunteers and support through www.woodstockfarm.sanctuary.org. The farm website describe the backstory and the character of each of the animals living there.

    In September, 2016, the sanctuary was moved to a new farm, which has an equipped kitchen, a dining hall and other buildings in High Falls, New York. The new place has allowed her team of 17 to host vegan(素食的)cooking classes and a kids' camp.

    “People love spending time with the animals.” says Jenny. “There's a magic that happens here.”

(1)What lesson did Jenny learn from Boogie?
(2)When did Jenny start the Woodstock Farm Sanctuary?
(3)How can people find the backstory of animals on the farm?
(4)What are the newly-offered activities on Jenny's farm?

八、书面表达(共1小题)

1、A. 假如你是光明中学高一学生李华,拟参加某英文报社组织的编故事大赛,请根据如下要求写一篇100词左右的短文向报社投稿。

1). 文中需含有volunteer, responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, style 7个词;

2). 短文用不多于8个句子表达,其中一个是含有定语从句的句子;

3). 请在文中将上述7个词用下划线加数字序号标出,定语从句用下划线标出;

4). 注意短文的连贯性、趣味性与可读性。

例:…volunteer

B. 假如你是李华,你班将组织同学去参观当地有名的民俗文化村,请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教Chris一同前往。

1). 集合时间:下周六上午8:00;

2). 集合地点:校门口;

3). 交通方式:乘坐大巴;

4). 活动内容:学做、品尝传统美食;欣赏布袋戏表演等。

注意:1). 词数100左右;

2). 可根据所提供的要点进行适当发挥;

3). 参考词:布袋戏:glove puppetry;民俗文化村:folk culture village

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