牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3Online tours单元检测题
年级：八年级 学科：英语 类型：单元试卷 来源：91题库
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1、- Have you finished your work _______?
Yes, I've _______ finished it.
Yes, I've _______ finished it.
A . just; already
B . yet; never
C . yet; already
D . already; yet
2、Max has _______ Hong Kong for three months.
A . been to
B . come to
C . gone to
D . been in
3、- Are you going to the bank, Laura?
- No, I _______ to the bank already.
- No, I _______ to the bank already.
A . have been
B . have gone
C . am going
D . had been
4、- _______ has your grandma been like this? - Since last night.
A . How often
B . How long
C . When
D . How soon
5、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _______ Chinese Taiji.
A . do
B . did
C . doing
D . are doing
6、I must say that it's the best model I _______.
A . saw
B . see
C . have ever seen
D . will see
7、It _______ over 10 years since my grandpa _______.
A . is; died
B . is; has been dead
C . had been; was dead
D . was; has died
8、Last week I _______ a cold. That's to say since last week, I _______ a cold.
A . have had; have had
B . caught; have had
C . have had; have caught
D . caught; have caught
9、I'm sorry you've missed the train. It _______ ten minutes ago.
A . left
B . has left
C . has been away
D . has been left
10、The old man _______ since ten years ago.
A . died
B . has been died
C . has died
D . has been dead
11、I _______ a book from the library last month. I have to return it because I_______ it for too long.
A . borrowed; have borrowed
B . lent; have lent
C . borrowed; have kept
D . lent; have kept
12、- Excuse me, when _______ you _______ the girl over there?
- Last year in Beijing. And I _______ her for about one year.
- Last year in Beijing. And I _______ her for about one year.
A . have; known; have known
B . did; know; knew
C . did; know; have known
D . have; known; knew
13、They had a wonderful time _______.
A . chating on the Internet
B . chatting on the Internet
C . chating in the Internet
D . chatting in the Internet
14、- My brother's never been late for work, _______?
- _______. He is a hard-working man.
- _______. He is a hard-working man.
A . is he; Yes, he is
B . isn't he; No, he isn't
C . has he; Yes, he has
D . has he; No, he hasn't
15、- Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer?
- _______. It's simple. Just press the button here.
- _______. It's simple. Just press the button here.
A . Yes, I do
B . Surely
C . Of course
D . No, not at all
二、完形填空（共1小题）
1、完形填空
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必需的) to us? 1 they can help us 2 things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us to wash 3 quickly. A printing(印刷) machine helps us to 4 a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many 5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel 6 than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It 7not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times 8 than a person does.
Let's study hard and try to use all 9of machines to build China into a 10 country.
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必需的) to us? 1 they can help us 2 things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us to wash 3 quickly. A printing(印刷) machine helps us to 4 a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many 5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel 6 than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It 7not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times 8 than a person does.
Let's study hard and try to use all 9of machines to build China into a 10 country.
(1)
A . As
B . Because
C . So
D . For
(2)
A . doing
B . gets
C . making
D . do
(3)
A . coats
B . trousers
C . skirts
D . clothes
(4)
A . print
B . read
C . write
D . sell
(5)
A . another
B . other
C . others
D . the other
(6)
A . faster
B . farther
C . more expensive
D . cheaper
(7)
A . invented
B . is invent
C . was invented
D . was invent
(8)
A . slow
B . quick
C . faster
D . fast
(9)
A . kinds
B . kind
C . computers
D . things
(10)
A . nice
B . beautiful
C . good
D . modern
三、 阅读理解（共3小题）
1、阅读理解
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
Maybe that doesn't sound interesting. But when we've joined the Internet there are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by email. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.
With the help of the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front of them, getting and sending the information.
They can buy or sell the things that they want on the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
Maybe that doesn't sound interesting. But when we've joined the Internet there are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by email. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.
With the help of the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front of them, getting and sending the information.
They can buy or sell the things that they want on the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
(1)The passage is mainly about _______. (1)
A . the Internet
B . information
C . computers
D . email
(2)The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is _______. (2)
A . by post
B . by email
C . by telephone
D . by TV
(3)The Internet cannot be used to according to the passage. (3)
A . find information for our homework
B . get some information about our favourite sports stars
C . do some shopping
D . do our housework
(4)Which of the following is NOT true? (4)
A . The Internet is a big computer.
B . The Internet is lots of computer networks.
C . The Internet is very helpful.
D . People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
(5)What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? (5)
A . The Internet is more and more popular.
B . All the information is in English.
C . English is important in using the Internet.
D . Every computer must join the Internet.
2、阅读理解
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have a special sound. They chose the "new names" for themselves instead of the names their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband's after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husband's. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands' in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands'.
(1)Hanna changed her name to________. (1)
A . Anne
B . Hans
C . Hnne
D . Anna
(2)Joseph is thinking about changing his name because he wants to _______. (2)
A . move to another place
B . have a name with a special sound
C . be different
D . make life easier in a new country
(3)In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband's _______.
(3)
(3)
A . in all situations
B . because she loves her husband
C . before she gets married
D . after she gets married
(4)People change their names and _______ for it. (4)
A . there is only one reason
B . there are two reasons
C . there may be many reasons
D . there are five reasons
(5)What is the main idea of the passage? (5)
A . Anne and Joseph are talking about changing their names.
B . People like to be unusual, so they change their names.
C . In many countries, women change their names after they get married.
D . There are many reasons for people to change their names.
3、阅读理解
You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分散式的) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.
Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.
You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分散式的) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.
Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.
(1)The underlined part "on top of" in the first paragraph most likely means _______. (1)
A . very close to
B . on the highest part of
C . in control of
D . on the surface of
(2)What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people? (2)
A . Resources and oceans.
B . Climate and rivers.
C . Climate and resources.
D . Warm conditions and rainfall.
(3)The writer thinks many people don't live near the north or south pole because _____. (3)
A . they can't get enough food there
B . they natural sights there don't attract people
C . the unpleasant weather keeps them away
D . the length of nighttime is too short or too long
(4)Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?
(4)
(4)
A . The temperature isn't too low in winter.
B . the resources like oil can bring them much money.
C . People can make their living by catching and selling fish.
D . It's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.
(5)The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us ______. (5)
A . people cannot survive in cold conditions
B . different resource attract different groups of people
C . People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains
D . a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert
四、单词拼写（共10小题）
1、Don't forget to take your （护照）,please.
2、Don't forget to take your （护照）,please.
3、Pandas are from China. And koalas are from （澳大利亚）．
4、Pandas are from China. And koalas are from （澳大利亚）．
5、- What is taobao. com? - It is an （在线的）marketplace.
6、There are always some football matches on （频道）5 of CCTV.
7、Tom, you look tired. What about （放松）for a while?
8、I like to (收到) presents on my birthday.
9、My mother gives three （英镑）to me every week.
10、The United Nations is an （国际的）organization.
11、Her （梦想）is to be a policewoman when she grows up.
12、Mr Green works hard in the daytime, and he likes watching TV （节目）in the evening.
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题）
1、Would you mind (give) me a glass of water and some bread?
2、The weather in January here is not as cold and (snow) as that in the north.
3、I'll never forget the (beautiful) of the old houses.
4、Thousands of (tour) come to the Great Wall every year.
5、Starlight Town used to be a place of (nature) beauty.
六、句型转换（共1小题）
1、句型转换
(1)I have known Lucy for ten years.（对划线部分提问）
have you known Lucy?
(2)I have studied Japanese for five years.（改为一般疑问句）
you Japanese for five years?
(3)She has already seen this film.（改为否定句）
She seen this film .
(4)Kate has been in the USA for two years.（同义句转换）
Kate has been in the USA two years .
(5)The film began five minutes ago.（同义句转换）
The film has for five minutes.
七、书面表达（共1小题）
1、书面表达
在日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用．请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文．
互联网的主要用途：
On the Internet
在日常生活中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用．请根据以下提示，以“On the Internet”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文．
互联网的主要用途：
| 信 息 | 看国内外新闻，获取其他信息 |
| 通 讯 | 发邮件，打电话 |
| 学 习 | 上网校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语 |
| 娱 乐 | 欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏 |
| 生 活 | 购物，交友 |