备考2019年高考英语一轮复习05：介词和数词
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一、单选题（共49小题）
1、Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ____ the average.
A . below
B . on
C . at
D . above
2、This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
A . in advance
B . in detail
C . in total
D . in general
3、They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.
A . out of date
B . out of order
C . around the clock
D . around the corner
4、 Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?
A . about
B . to
C . with
D . over
5、Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.
A . As a result
B . In addition
C . By contrast
D . In conclusion
6、These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.
A . in memory of
B . in response to
C . in touch with
D . in possession of
7、Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.
A . thanks to
B . regardless of
C . aside from
D . but for
8、 A common memory they all have _______ their school days is the school uniform.
A . of
B . on
C . to
D . with
9、Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live _____ nature.
A . in view of
B . in need of
C . in touch with
D . in harmony with
10、That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help. ______, he's reliable.
A . Or else
B . In short
C . By the way
D . For one thing
11、The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.
A . on
B . in
C . at
D . about
12、The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
A . out of control
B . out of date
C . out of sight
D . out of reach
13、—Tu Youyou won the 2016 State Preeminent Science and Technology Award for her work against parasitic diseases.
—She deserves it. The consequences ________improved human health and reduced suffering are immeasurable.
A . in honor of
B . in terms of
C . in defense of
D . in hopes of
14、It may be necessary to stop ______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
A . at intervals
B . at random
C . at ease
D . at length
15、When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old.
A . among
B . against
C . behind
D . below
16、We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.
A . On average
B . At best
C . in return
D . After all
17、Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
A . in contrast to
B . in defense of
C . in face of
D . in relation to
18、Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.
A . at
B . in
C . on
D . by
19、The soup is perfect, and the steak is marvelous. I'd like to have such a meal again even if it costs _________.
A . twice as much
B . much as twice
C . as twice much
D . as much twice
20、It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.
A . twice as
B . as twice
C . twice much
D . much twice
21、_______ intelligence, the research found that wealth was also linked to higher iPhone use—a factor that is related to education.
A . In terms of
B . As much as
C . In view of
D . As well as
22、A monument______ our heroes in the Anti-Japanese War was built up last year.
A . in favor of
B . in honor of
C . in possession of
D . in terms of
23、While staying in the village, Jack shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything______.
A . in return
B . in common
C . in turn
D . in place
24、_________ his high social status, it is really hard for us to ______his joining us in going west to teach children there.
A . Considering; oppose
B . Considered; prevent from
C . To consider; persuade
D . Being considered; object to
25、_______ a common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.
A . of
B . on
C . to
D . with
26、Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.
A . in view of
B . in need of
C . in touch with
D . in harmony with
27、Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?
A . about
B . to
C . with
D . over
28、Most people work because it's unavoidable.________，there are some people who actually enjoy work.
A . As a result
B . In addition
C . By contrast
D . In conclusion
29、With too much mathematics homework ________, he determined to give up English reading.
A . finished
B . having finished
C . to finish
D . finishing
30、You have to stop eating ______ meals if you want to lose weight.
A . among
B . within
C . between
D . from
31、—Congratulations on your girlfriend's being offered the job.
—Thank you, but she's got it ________ her greater perseverance.
A . in terms of
B . in response to
C . by virtue of
D . with respect to
32、— How did your brother lose so much weight?
— ________ eating less, he walked five miles every day.
A . In terms of
B . In spite of
C . In addition to
D . With regard to
33、The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.
A . as much twice
B . much as twice
C . as twice much
D . twice as much
34、When we met again 20 years later, we chatted a lot _______ tea.
A . for
B . in
C . over
D . during
35、We'd better discuss everything ___________ before we work out the plan.
A . in detail
B . in general
C . on purpose
D . in time
36、The debate here will be limited in two main respects the time available.
A . in view of
B . in return for
C . in addition to
D . in comparison with
37、Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _____for that.
A . in return
B . in fact
C . in short
D . in all
38、The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one.
A . as three times big as
B . three times as big as
C . as big as three times
D . as big three times as
39、Star skater Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men's 500m.
A . to
B . by
C . with
D . in
40、We really emphasize the importance of putting______safeguards to prevent children's identities from falling in wrong people's hands.
A . in place
B . in vain
C . in question
D . in earnest
41、Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.
A . without
B . besides
C . by
D . for
42、This view is common _________ all sections of the community.
A . across
B . above
C . around
D . along
43、What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?
A . over
B . of
C . from
D . for
44、Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.
A . at first
B . after all
C . above all
D . at random
45、—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.
—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.
A . for
B . on
C . in
D . at
46、China's soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.
A . in line with
B . in reply to
C . in return for
D . in honour of
47、The boy is having a fever. You'd better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.
A . across
B . within
C . through
D . beyond
48、Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they're more personal and represent your sincerity.
A . in preference to
B . in process of
C . in reference with
D . in search of
49、Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.
A . in touch with
B . in anticipation of
C . in line with
D . in combination of