广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2020-2021秋学期英语九年级入学考试试卷

年级: 学科: 类型:开学考试 来源:91题库

一、根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共10小题,每题1分)(共10小题)

1、— Raise your spirits. Although we are in trouble now, I'm sure we'll succeed later.

— Yes. We must try our best to win.

A . Make yourself have courage B . Help yourself C . Look after yourself
2、— When did the car accident take place?

—Last night.

A . happen B . appear C . make
3、— This photo reminds me of my grandfather.

—Yes. Grandfather is always warm and wise.

A . out of B . away from C . makes me think of
4、— If you study hard, I'm sure you will make it one day.

—Thank you for your encouragement.

A . be worthy B . be healthy C . be successful
5、— Are you sure he can make a living on his own?

—I'm not sure, but he has to try.

A . himself B . with help C . instead
6、— You'd better keep your son from playing computer games.

—I have told him, but he didn't listen to me.

A . help ... with B . stop ... from C . make... for
7、— We should keep quiet because the baby is sleeping.

—Sorry, I won't do that again.

A . make a strange noise B . make no noise C . be careful
8、— Where is Tim? I can't find him anywhere.

—Don't worry. He'll be back in a second.

A . in a moment B . in a hurry C . in the past
9、— This kind of bread has been popular since it came out.

—Because it has a special colour and a good taste.

A . excellent B . welcome C . amazing
10、— You have a different method to solve this problem, right?

— Yes, Mr Hu. We can think in this way ...

A . way B . mind C . trick

二、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)(共10小题)

1、A ____ is a movement that you make with your hands to express feelings or tell information.
A . report B . gesture C . camera
2、If you don't want to do something and you don't do it, it means you _________ to do it.
A . have B . like C . refuse
3、—Why is Jack always late? What's his _________ for being late this time?

—He missed the bus.

A . excuse B . problem C . hobby
4、— How about your trip to Hong Kong, Mary?

—It's terrible. When we got to the hotel, we __________ that our luggage had been stolen.

A . discovered B . thought C . hoped
5、— What's wrong? You __________ unhappy.

—I didn't pass the exam.

A . smell B . appear C . find
6、— Do you want to be a ____________ in the Maths competition?

— Of course! That's why I joined in it and practice every day.

A . winner B . guest C . worker
7、—I lost my ____________ just now.

—Is there any money or something im­portant in it? I think it's impossible for you to take it back.

A . step B . wallet C . mouse
8、— Here are the ____________ answers of this exam.

—Thank you. Now I can guess my grade.

A . whole B . part C . main
9、— Last night, I heard you shouting ____________.

—I had a bad dream.

A . finally B . quickly C . suddenly
10、— What does your class do for the English Week?

— We're going to ____________ an English show.

A . put on B . take out C . get off

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)(共1小题)

1、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Luis and his wife Gloria need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for the children to 1 in. And so far they have looked at several houses that are for sale. Their 2isn't going well, so they can't afford an expensive house. That's why they 3 for one that doesn't cost a lot, and, of course, that's not 4 to find.

Yesterday, they looked at four houses, and three of them were great. But they couldn't afford the houses they liked, and they didn't like the one they could afford. The only affordable one was old and had cracks (裂缝) in the5. Last night, Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours. "I know we didn't find anything that costs 6, but I want to move as soon as possible," said Luis. "And I'm7 of looking at houses we can't afford," Gloria added. So they8 to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it's in a nice 9 and the back yard is big. It'll look10 after it is repaired. And the children will be happy to have their own rooms.

(1)
A . put B . play C . give
(2)
A . lecture B . business C . diet
(3)
A . apologized B . answered C . searched
(4)
A . easy B . hard C . good
(5)
A . walls B . keyboards C . chopsticks
(6)
A . faster B . less C . better
(7)
A . tired B . afraid C . careful
(8)
A . decided B . forgot C . remembered
(9)
A . camp B . screen C . community
(10)
A . gentle B . humorous C . beautiful

四、阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)(共5小题)

1、阅读理解

When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.

I thought that I was right and he was wrong and he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.

She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. "White," he answered.

I couldn't believe he said the ball was white, when it was obviously black!

Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.

The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I had to answer "White". It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white.

From my side it was black.

Sometimes we need to look at problems from the other person's view in order to truly understand his or her ideas.

(1)Who taught the writer a lesson? (1)
A . The boy B . She herself C . Her teacher D . Her mother
(2)How did the writer feel when the boy said the ball was white? (2)
A . Surprised B . Worried C . Happy D . Scared
(3)When in the boy's place, the writer changed her answer because ____________· (3)
A . the boy changed his answer too B . she wanted to say sorry to the boy C . the teacher said the boy was right D . the ball had two differently colored sides
(4)What lesson can we learn from the story? (4)
A . Seeing is believing. B . Every dog has its day. C . Put yourself into others' shoes. D . Actions speak louder than words.
2、阅读理解

The Boston Museum of Science has an extensive collection of exciting science-based exhibits.

The following sections are the brief introduction.

Museum of Science Highlights

The main Museum of Science Highlights building offers hands-on taxidermy (动物标本) and a butterfly garden. Also, you can see real chickens hatching (孵化) from the eggs and check out the natural animal habitats.

Children's Discovery Center

For the kids, the Boston Science Museum has a discovery Center located directly across from the musical stairs. It offers a safe, enclosed play area specifically designed for children under five.

Theater of Electricity

The Van de Graff generator (发电机) provides a risk-free opportunity to witness lightning at a close range. Lighting shows are daily at 12:00 noon and 2:00 pm.

Chick Hatching Station

Learn about the development of chicks and watch them as the hatch from their shells before your eyes.

Charles Hayden Planetarium (天文馆)

The Planetarium at the Boston Science Museum is a high-tech planetarium in New England. Please click here to get more information about the show time.

Hours

(Regular)Saturday to Thursday:9:00 am-5:00 pm; Friday: 9:00am-7:00 pm

(Regular)Saturday to Thursday:9:00 am-7:00 pm; Friday: 9:00am-9:00 pm

Cost

$23.00 for adults, $20.00 for children aged between 3 and 11, free for children under 3, and $21.00 for seniors aged above 60.

Location

Science Park, Cambridge, MA map

Parking

Parking is available at the Boston science Museum for 1,000 car. The garage (停车场) fills up on busy days. If you come late, be sure to order your tickets in advance. Take public transportation if you can:Green Line to Science Park.

(1)Which is the best choice if you visit the museum with a 3-year-old child? (1)
A . Theater of Electricity. B . Chick Hatching Station C . Children's Discovery Center. D . Museum of Science Highlights.
(2)Which of the following covers the development of chicken? (2)
A . Theater of Electricity and Children's Discovery Center. B . Chick Hatching Station and Museum of Science Highlights. C . Children's Discovery Center and Charles Hayden Planetarium. D . Museum of Science Highlights and Charles Hayden Planetarium.
(3)What can we infer from the text? (3)
A . You can always get parking in the garage. B . Visitors can just take Red Line To Science Park. C . It costs $46 if a couple and a girl aged 2 visit the museum. D . You should order your tickets in advance if you come to the museum early.
(4)Where is the text probably taken from? (4)
A . A story. B . A magazine. C . A poster D . A website
3、阅读理解

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

If you are followed by someone whom you don't know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.

If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep.

(1)Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out? (1)
A . Go home alone late at night. B . Make sure where the public phones are. C . Don't get to the bus stop too early. D . Always notice the environment around.
(2)You'd better put your bag ______ when there are too many people on a bus. (2)
A . on your back B . beside you C . in front of you D . behind the driver
(3)When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _______. (3)
A . walk towards him or her at once B . find a lift and go in C . run home D . cross the street and go to the other way
(4)What can you learn from the text? (4)
A . How to take a bus. B . How to be safe in your everyday life. C . How to cross the street. D . How to use the public phones.
4、阅读理解

"Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death?" Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.

As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.

In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.

He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.

So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs-the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.

Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.

The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books-War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.

Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.

(1)Which is the correct order of the following events?

① Tolstoy served in the army.       ②Tolstoy got married.

③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.    ④Tolstoy opened a school.

⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.

(1)
A . ①⑤③②④ B . ⑤①③②④ C . ①⑤④②③ D . ⑤④①③②
(2)Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young? (2)
A . To prepare for his books. B . To achieve perfection. C . To make a lot of money. D . To show his wisdom.
(3)Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ____________. (3)
A . poor B . honest C . friendly D . patient
(4)What does the passage mainly talk about? (4)
A . Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B . Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. C . Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D . Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
5、阅读理解

Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution.

To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs, 电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV market.

Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States.

"Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas (汽油) is more expensive than charging (充电) an electric car," said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year.

However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.

Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the world's largest EV charging network, with more than 167, 000 charging piles in total.

Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.

"As China goes, so will the world's car industry," The Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world's electric vehicle industry.

(1)_______ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage. (1)
A . Subways B . Sharing bikes C . Electric vehicles D . Fossil fuel cars
(2)What does Wu Hao think of charging an electric car? (2)
A . It's more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. B . It's less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. C . It's as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas. D . It's as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.
(3)Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now? (3)
A . America. B . Germany. C . China. D . England.
(4)What is the passage mainly about? (4)
A . China has taken a leading role in the world's electric vehicle industry. B . Electric cars will disappear in the future. C . There is no problem using electric cars. D . How to deal with air pollution.

五、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)(共1小题)

1、语法填空

Are you interested in butterflies? They are considered        (be) the most beautiful and interesting of insects by many people. And many people collect butterflies as       hobby. Butterflies have bright and colourful wings of many different.       (pattern).

So far, people        (discover) around 18,000 kinds of butterflies. They        (find) throughout the world and live in all kinds of places including grasslands and forests.

Butterflies have the typical four-stage insect life cycle. The metamorphosis (蜕变) is one of the most amazing things        nature!

Fun facts about butterflies

Some butterflies migrate (迁徙) to another place over long distances. For example, a kind of butterfly can fly up to 2,500 miles from Mexico to North America.

       (they) wings are easily damaged. Do not touch them,        you could ruin their wings.

Some butterflies can fly as fast as 40 miles per hour.

Butterflies have good eyesight and can see colors        we can't see.

Queen Alexandra's bird wing is        (large) butterfly in the world. It is endangered.

六、用词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)(共10小题)

1、He gave a        (describe) of what he had seen to the police.
2、I'd love to go        (dive) in the sea.
3、Our coach teacher required us        (practise) basketball every day.
4、Poor me! My wallet was        (steal) when I was doing shopping yesterday.
5、The chairs are        (make) of wood.
6、Kobe Bryant is good at        (play) basketball.
7、There are no special        (warn) before the earthquake.
8、The tape has        (record) his voice.
9、Jackie Chen is a famous        (act) in China.
10、Here is a        (detail) list of the books I have read.

七、书面表达(15分)。(共1小题)

1、深圳市正在争创全国文明城市,假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为创文做出自己的贡献,请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书。

环境保护

1)垃圾分类

2)绿色出行

公益慈善

1)志愿服务

2)......

人际交往

1)诚信友善

2)......

要求:

1)80词左右

2)要点齐全,可适当发挥

3)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯书写规范

4)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名

参考词汇:分类sort out      志愿者volunteer     贡献contribution

Dear friends,

As we know, Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of China's National Civilized City.

All in all, Shenzhen is our home. It's time to take action.

……

The Student Union

September 4th 2020

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